Emotional Health Self-Assessment (PDF)

This two-page guide equips addiction counselors with the tools to screen for suicide risk directly and confidently. It opens with why universal screening matters for clients with substance use disorders — who are 5-10x more likely to die by suicide than the general population — and addresses the common fear that asking about suicide increases risk (it doesn't). The guide provides exact language for opening the conversation, follow-up questions when a client says yes, and what to say when they say no to keep the door open. The middle section lists warning signs to watch for, from talking about being a burden to sudden calmness after depression. The final section walks through what to do if a client is at risk: staying calm, reducing access to means, creating a safety plan, involving supports, following agency protocol, and documenting everything. Crisis resources are included at the end (988, Crisis Text Line, Veterans Crisis Line, Trans Lifeline, SAMHSA).